Georgia Law

How Medical Technology Is Changing Personal Injury Claims

Advanced imaging, telehealth and wearable data are changing how injuries are proven. Learn how medical technology can help or hurt your Georgia claim.

Harrell Gunn, Esq.The Gunn Law Group · Reviewed by Harrell Gunn, Esq.Updated October 1, 2026 5 min read
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    Medical technology is changing personal injury claims in two big ways. Better imaging and newer treatments can document injuries that were once hard to prove, and digital health data from telehealth visits, patient portals and wearable devices can become evidence. That evidence can help your claim, but it can also be used against you, so it pays to understand how it works.

    This guide explains how modern diagnostics, treatments and health data affect Georgia injury claims, what challenges to expect and how to protect yourself.

    Key Takeaways

    • Advanced imaging such as MRI and CT scans can show soft tissue, spinal and brain injuries that plain X-rays may miss, which helps prove the extent of an injury.
    • Data from smartwatches, fitness trackers and phone apps may be discoverable and can support or undercut your claim.
    • Telehealth visits create medical records just like in-person care and can help show consistent treatment.
    • Newer or specialized treatments may be challenged by insurers as unnecessary or too expensive, so strong medical documentation matters.
    • For claims arising on or after April 21, 2025, Georgia’s tort reform law (SB 68) changed how medical expenses may be proven.

    Better Diagnostics Can Prove Hidden Injuries

    Plain X-rays are good at showing fractures, but many serious injuries involve soft tissue, nerves or the brain. MRI and CT scans can reveal herniated discs, ligament tears, internal bleeding and some brain injuries that might otherwise go undiagnosed.

    For your claim, this matters because insurers often argue that injuries without clear objective findings are minor. Imaging results, along with a doctor’s explanation of what they mean, can connect your symptoms to a specific injury. This is especially important for back and neck injuries, which can range from a strain to a spinal cord injury.

    Imaging is not the whole story, though. Some injuries, such as concussions, may not appear on standard scans. Your doctor’s notes about symptoms, test results and how your condition changes over time are also important evidence.

    Newer Treatments and What They Mean for Your Claim

    Minimally invasive surgery, injection therapies and other newer treatments can shorten recovery for some patients. In an injury claim, the cost and necessity of these treatments become part of your economic damages.

    Insurance adjusters may challenge treatments they consider experimental, unnecessary or overpriced. To support your claim:

    • Follow your doctor’s treatment plan and keep appointments.
    • Ask your provider to document why a treatment is medically necessary for your injury.
    • Keep every bill, receipt and explanation of benefits.

    Georgia’s 2025 tort reform law (SB 68) added O.C.G.A. § 51-12-1.1, which focuses on the reasonable value of medically necessary care. For claims arising on or after April 21, 2025, the jury may consider amounts actually needed to satisfy medical charges under health insurance, and letters of protection may be discoverable. These rules may affect how your medical expenses are presented. Learn more about what your Georgia claim may be worth.

    Wearable Devices and Health Apps as Evidence

    Smartwatches and fitness trackers record steps, heart rate, sleep and activity. After an injury, this data can show a clear drop in activity that supports your description of pain and limited mobility.

    The same data can cut the other way. If your device shows long runs or heavy activity while you claim you cannot exercise, the defense may use it to challenge your credibility. In a lawsuit, relevant device data may be requested in discovery, so:

    • Do not delete or alter data from devices or apps.
    • Be honest with your doctors and your lawyer about your activity level.
    • Remember that the data may lack context; a lawyer can help explain it.

    Telehealth and Patient Portals

    Telehealth visits make it easier to get follow-up care when you are in pain or cannot drive. These visits create medical records just like in-person appointments, and consistent treatment helps show that your injuries are real and ongoing.

    Messages you send through patient portals may also become part of your records. Describe your symptoms accurately and completely, because gaps in treatment or inconsistent descriptions are common reasons insurers use to reduce offers. Our guide to insurance lowball tactics explains other strategies to watch for.

    Digital Evidence Beyond Medical Records

    Technology also affects how accidents themselves are proven. Dashcam and surveillance video, vehicle data and phone records can show how a crash happened. Social media posts can be used to question the severity of your injuries, even when a photo does not tell the whole story. It is usually wise to limit posting while your claim is pending. For more on protecting evidence after a crash, see our after the wreck guide.

    Challenges with New Medical Evidence

    New technology raises its own legal questions:

    • Admissibility: Georgia courts screen expert testimony for reliability under O.C.G.A. § 24-7-702, so new diagnostic methods may need a qualified expert to explain them.
    • Interpretation: Complex data often needs a treating doctor or other expert to explain what it means in plain terms.
    • Privacy: Health information is sensitive. Before you sign any medical authorization from an insurance company, ask whether it is limited to relevant providers and dates.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can My Smartwatch Data Be Used in My Injury Case?

    Yes, it can. Relevant fitness and health data may be requested in a lawsuit and can support or challenge your claim. Do not delete it, and talk with your lawyer about how it fits with your medical records.

    Will Insurance Pay for Newer or Specialized Treatments?

    It depends. The at-fault party’s insurer may dispute treatments it views as unnecessary or too costly. Clear documentation from your doctor explaining why the treatment is medically necessary for your injury is your best support.

    Do Telehealth Visits Count as Medical Treatment for My Claim?

    Yes. Telehealth visits with licensed providers generate medical records that document your symptoms and care. They can help show consistent treatment, which is important in any injury claim.

    Should I Sign a Medical Authorization from the Other Driver’s Insurer?

    Be cautious. Broad authorizations can give an insurer access to your entire medical history, not just records related to the accident. It is best to have a lawyer review any authorization before you sign.

    Most Georgia injury claims must be filed within two years under O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33. If you were injured in a car accident or another incident caused by someone else’s negligence, The Gunn Law Group can review your claim in a free, no-obligation consultation. There is no attorney fee unless we recover for you, and hablamos español. Call 888-BIG-GUNN (888-244-4866).

    Legal information, not legal advice. This article explains Georgia law in general terms and is not a substitute for advice about your situation. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change; for questions about your case, talk to our team.
    Harrell Gunn, Esq.
    Reviewed by Harrell Gunn, Esq.Founder of The Gunn Law Group. Harrell and our team represent injured people across Georgia from offices in Buckhead and Norcross. About Harrell →
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